Coats of Arms Newsletter

Coats of arms - Surnames - Symbolism

May 31, 2004                                                               Issue #1


In This Issue

  • Notes
  • Carpenter
  • Symbolism

All the graphics in this newsletter are produced using Armorial Gold Clipart.

Curiosities of Heraldry

Lion rampant or armed and langued gules.

A lion rampant as well as any other beast of prey is usually represented with the toung and claws of a different color than the animal as in "armed and langued" of such and such color.

Heraldic Charges

Catherine Wheel Azure

CATHERINE WHEEL: Said to have been used in the martyrdom of St. Catherine, and therefore it is the emblem of one who is prepared to undergo great trials for the Christian faith.
 

Arms of Ruddell: Or three catherine wheels azure

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Notes on Heraldry


Heraldry is a language of emblems (patterns, signs and symbols) which grew out of the military life of the Middle Ages. It probably developed as it did from the need of recognizing knights and their men in the field of battle.

With the coat of mail being uniformly worn, it was difficult to distinguish a friend or enemy by his clothes. But he could be easily identified at a distance by his shield, since each man had one of a different design.
 

Arderne Coat of Arms

Eaton Coat of Arms

Ridgeway Coat of Arms


As the coat of mail became hot in the sun, a long sleeveless garment was worn over it. This was the surcoat (meaning: over-coat).

In the XIII th century the surcoat became short and it was often the custom to bear the emblems (also called bearings or arms) of the wearer on it. So came the expression "coat of arms". In the XIV th century an even shorter surcoat was worn, called a jupon.

To be Continued . . .

Carpenter Coat of Arms

Carpenter Coat of Arms

Arms:  Paly of six argent and gules on a chevron azure three crosses crosslet or.

Motto:  Per Acuta Belli  Translation:  Through the asperities of war.

Origin: English

Carpenter is an occupational name meaning one who was a skilled craftsman in building and working with wood.

Spelling variations include: Carpenter, Carpentar, Carpenters, Carpentier and many more.

First found in Suffolk where they held a family seat from very ancient times.

Some of the first settlers of this name or some of its variants were: Philip Carpenter was a fisherman at Cape Elizabeth, Ambrose Carpenter was a merchant in Hampton, and John Carpenter was living in the town of Saco during the 17th century.

Foreign Equivalents:  Shriner (German) and Martello (Italian).

Carpenter Symbolism

Chevron: Protection; granted as a reward to one who has achieved some notable enterprise. Said to represent the rooftree of a house, and has sometimes been given to those who have built churches or fortresses or who have accomplished some work of faithful service.

Cross Crosslet: Signifies the fourfold mystery of the cross.

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© 2004 James P. Wolf

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